Specification
Oragnoleptic properties
Appearance
Clear, colorless or yellow liquid.
Odour
Strong aromatic odor.
Solubility
Soluble in 3 N hydrochloric acid and in 2 N nitric acid; practically
insoluble in water; insoluble in
alcohol.
Identification: TLC:
GC:
Complies with the test
Physical Characteristic
Refractive index @ 20 oC
1.484 to 1.488
Specific gravity @ 25 oC
0.900 to 0.910
Optical rotation
(+)70 to (+)80
Acid value
NMT 1.00mgKOH/gm
Water content
0.30% Max
Residual solvent
None
Chiral purity
(-)-carvone: maximum 1 per cent.
Chromatographic Analysis:%
• limonene
• carvone
30 to 45
50 to 65